Student Wellbeing

Supporting a Child with Worry, Fear, or Anxiety

Key Steps to Help:

  • Acknowledge their feelings – Let your child know it’s okay to feel worried or scared.

  • Talk openly – Create a safe space for your child to talk about their worries.

  • Encourage gradual exposure – Use the Stepladder Approach to help your child face fears one step at a time.

  • Praise efforts – Recognise and celebrate every step your child takes, no matter how small.

The Stepladder Approach

 

A step-by-step method to help children gradually face situations that cause them anxiety.

 

How It Works:

  • Start small – Choose a situation that causes mild anxiety and practice it until your child feels comfortable.

  • Take the next step – Gradually introduce more challenging situations.

  • Repeat and build – Continue progressing up the ladder at your child’s pace.

Why It Works:

  • Reduces avoidance and builds confidence

  • Helps form positive, safe associations

  • Strengthens coping skills

  • Provides a sense of progress and achievement

Tips for Success:

  • Involve your child in planning the stepladder.

  • Turn it into a fun challenge, especially for younger kids.

  • Teach helpful self-talk, e.g., “I can do this” or “with more practice it will get better”.

  • Help them think realistically, e.g., “What happened last time?”

  • Reflect after each step – talk about what went well and what could be tried next.

  • Use age-appropriate rewards for effort and progress.

  • Offer lots of praise – encouragement builds courage.