Admin Corner

By Emma Attrill

UPDATE FROM NURSE EMMA 

 

GASTROENTERITIS (GASTRO)

 

Gastroenteritis (Gastro) is a bowel infection that causes Diarrhoea (runny, watery poo) and sometimes vomiting.  The vomiting may settle quickly, but the diarrhoea can last up to 10 days. Gastro can be caused by many germs although the most common cause of gastro is viral. Most children do not need medication for gastro; however, it is important that they drink plenty of water to avoid becoming dehydrated. 

 

Symptoms of Gastroenteritis can include:

  • Abdominal pain
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhoea, this can last up to 10 days
  • Feeling unwell- including lethargy and body aches and not wanting to eat or drink
  • Have a fever

Hydration with Gastroenteritis

Gastroenteritis can cause vomiting, diarrhoea, or both.  If your child has gastroenteritis you need to make sure they are drinking, clear fluids (water, oral rehydration products such as Gastrolyte (this can be purchased from the pharmacy as a powder or icy pole), give your child 150-200ml after every big vomit.  This should be done by giving small sips frequently because if you give 150mls at once there is increased likelihood that it will come back up.  If you child is continually vomiting it may be worthwhile to rest their stomach for 1 hour and then after the hour recommence with sips and increase the sips as tolerated. 

 

When to see your Doctor?

  • If the vomiting is continuous
  • Your child is not drinking water or Gastrolyte
  • Shows any signs of dehydration- for example- they become very lethargic, have dry lips or mouth, or they have not passed urine in the last 8 hours
  • Have blood in their bowel motion (poo)
  • Have significant abdominal pain.

Key Points to Remember with Gastroenteritis

  • Take your child to the Doctor if they are becoming dehydrated, have bad stomach pain or you are worried.
  • Washing hands with soap and water is the best way to prevent gastroenteritis infection. 
  • Keep your child away from others until 48 hours after their symptoms have stopped.