Literacy Key Term - Plot

Literacy Key Term - Plot

In every book, movie, or TV show we enjoy, there is one key element that pulls us in, the plot. But what exactly is the plot, and why is it important for students to understand it? 

At its core, the plot is the series of events that make up a story. It’s the "what happens" from beginning to end. A strong plot helps keep us engaged, making us want to know what will happen next. It is what moves the characters and actions forward.

Most stories follow a basic structure that helps make sense of the plot. This structure usually includes:

- Exposition: The introduction of the setting, characters, and basic situation.

- Rising Action: Events that build up tension or excitement, leading to the main problem or conflict.

- Climax: The turning point or most intense part of the story where everything changes.

- Falling Action: The events that happen after the climax, leading to a resolution.

- Resolution: The conclusion, where problems are solved and the story comes to a satisfying end.

Examining and creating literature with a focus on plot development is an important skill that features throughout the English Victorian Curriculum. In the early years, students learn to recognise and construct simple plots with a clear beginning, middle, and end, laying a strong foundation for understanding storytelling. As they move through the curriculum in later years, they tackle more complex narrative structures, including parallel plots and intertwining storylines, which challenge their critical thinking and creative writing skills. This progression helps students grow as both readers and writers, preparing them for more advanced literary analysis and helping them to gain a deeper appreciation of the stories they read, watch, and create.

Below is a story written by one of our Junior writers who is experimenting with plot development. Can you identify any elements of the plot?